[CLSA-2026:1779883961] Fix CVE(s): CVE-2026-41080, CVE-2026-7210
Type:
security
Severity:
Critical
Release date:
2026-05-27 14:08:50 UTC
Description:
* SECURITY UPDATE: CVE-2026-7210 + CVE-2026-41080 (paired): backport the libexpat 16-byte salt API (XML_SetHashSalt16Bytes) into bundled expat 2.2.8 and wire pyexpat/_elementtree to use it. Together these restore proper hash-flood mitigation. xml.parsers.expat and xml.etree.ElementTree previously used only the legacy 8-byte XML_SetHashSalt API; that salt is brute-forceable with modern hardware, allowing a crafted XML document to trigger hash collisions and a denial of service. - debian/patches/CVE-2026-7210.patch: backport of cpython 24b8f12544 (gh-149018, Stan Ulbrych). Switches pyexpat and _elementtree to XML_SetHashSalt16Bytes when built/linked against libexpat >= 2.8.0, falling back to the legacy XML_SetHashSalt on older expat. Adds a hashsalt16[16] field to _Py_HashSecret_t in Include/object.h (seeded by _PyRandom_Init alongside prefix / suffix) and a NULL-able SetHashSalt16Bytes function pointer in the pyexpat CAPI struct so _elementtree can dispatch at runtime. No upstream backport to 2.7 exists; upstream backports landed only to 3.14 / 3.15. - debian/patches/CVE-2026-41080.patch: backport of libexpat PR #1183 into the bundled Modules/expat/ tree (libexpat 2.2.8). Widens m_hash_secret_salt from `unsigned long` to a 128-bit `struct sipkey` and adds the new public XML_SetHashSalt16Bytes() entry point. Since pyexpat.so / _elementtree.so are statically linked against this tree, the cpython half now consumes full 16-byte entropy without requiring an external libexpat >= 2.8.0 at runtime. - CVE-2026-7210 - CVE-2026-41080
Updated packages:
  • alt-python27_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:82d2b285b5b2d899e1eb4d2b7f3fbe54476cf4aa
  • alt-python27-debug_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:6243c09380e221379ff42f0fc68ba9fb5a3cd628
  • alt-python27-devel_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:c8e26c73b251415ed9adf639e29cf050aec29345
  • alt-python27-idle_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:ee948388bfc443f15e76c49da14133be260e60c8
  • alt-python27-libs_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:0534c317c2b3e7f1a387006b05136378d01c2711
  • alt-python27-test_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:c3e5166ece07d5c158dcf01bed0d8461a921c38b
  • alt-python27-tkinter_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:474c65d7cfe55d003eff8970741afc36d9f21d47
  • alt-python27-tools_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:04918b7860ae7a2ed3aa8fcc885836774498b9d4
Notes:
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